In his New Year's speech on Tuesday, Chinese President Xi Jinping declared that no force can prevent China’s "reunification" with Taiwan. The statement serves as a firm warning to pro-independence supporters within Taiwan and abroad.
Escalating Military Pressure Near Taiwan
Over the past year, Beijing has significantly increased its military activities near Taiwan, regularly sending warships and planes into the island's surrounding waters and airspace. Taiwanese officials interpret these actions as an effort to "normalize" China's military presence in the region.
- China's Stance: Beijing considers Taiwan part of its territory.
- Taiwan's Position: Taiwan's government rejects these claims, emphasizing that only its people can determine their future.
Xi Jinping's Message
Xi stated, “The people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait are one family. No one can sever our family bonds, and no one can stop the historical trend of national reunification.”
This sentiment echoes his previous year’s New Year message, where he emphasized that reunification is inevitable and part of China’s national rejuvenation.
Rising Tensions in the Taiwan Strait
Tensions in the Taiwan Strait remained high throughout the year, particularly after Lai Ching-te, labeled a "separatist" by Beijing, became Taiwan's president in May.
Recent Developments:
- Naval Exercises: China conducted two rounds of war games near Taiwan, calling them warnings against separatist movements.
- Pacific Trip Fallout: Beijing criticized Lai's stopovers in Hawaii and Guam, responding with a significant naval deployment in the East and South China Seas.
U.S. Role and Arms Sales to Taiwan
China has frequently condemned the U.S. for its military support to Taiwan, including arms sales authorized under the Taiwan Relations Act. Beijing has:
- Warned the U.S. against military ties with Taiwan.
- Imposed sanctions on military suppliers and executives involved in arms sales.